IEEE Signal Processing Society 会員各位 IEEE Signal Processing Society Japan Chapter Chair 貴家 仁志 (首都大学東京) Vice Chair 守谷 健弘 (NTT) IEEE Signal Processing Society Kansei Chapter Chair 中村 篤(名古屋市立大学) Vice Chair 中谷 智広(NTT) IEEE Signal Processing Society Sendai Chapter Chair 伊藤 彰則(東北大学) Vice Chair 近藤 和弘(山形大学) IEEE Signal Processing Society Japan / Kansai / Sendai Chapterの 主催で、 John V. Mathews先生,杉山 昭彦様による Distinguished Lecturer 講演 会を次の要領で開催します. ・11月10日(月)に東京・国立情報学研究所(John V. Matews先生,杉山 様) ・11日(火)に埼玉和光市・理化学研究所(John V. Matews先生) <— 新 たに追加になりました. ・12日(水)に東北大学(John V. Matews先生) ・13日(木)に京都・嵐山 信号処理シンポジウム(John V. Matews先 生) 事前申込み不要、参加無料です。多数の方にご参加頂きますよう、ご案内 いたします。 記 IEEE SPS Japan Chapter Distinguished Lecturer 講演会 (1) Speaker (講演者) - V. John Mathews Professor Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Utah - Akihiko (Ken) Sugiyama Information and Media Processing Laboratories NEC Corporation (2) 日時・場所・講演内容(アブストラクトは末尾にあります) ・11月10日(月)15:00〜17:30(Mathews & Sugiyama) 国立情報学研究所19階1901-1903会議室 アクセス方法: http://www.nii.ac.jp/about/access/ 講演プログラム (a) 15:00〜16:00 Signal Processing for Health Monitoring of Aerospace Structures (by V. John Mathews) (b) 16:15〜17:15 Multichannel Echo Cancellation: Discovery of the Uniqueness Problem and Search for Solutions (by Akihiko Sugiyama) ・11月11日(火)13:30〜14:30 理化学研究所 和光地区 脳科学総合研究センター 東研究棟 1F セミナー室 http://www.brain.riken.jp/jp/access/ 講演タイトル Restoration of Motor Skills in Patients with Disorders of the Central Nervous System (by V. John Mathews) ・11月12日(水) 13:00〜14:00 東北大学 電子情報システム・応物系 451・453会議室 (東北大学 青葉 山キャンパス) 宮城県仙台市青葉区荒巻字青葉6-6-5 アクセス: http://www.eng.tohoku.ac.jp/map/access.html キャンパスマップ:http://www.eng.tohoku.ac.jp/map/? menu=campus&area=d 講演タイトル Signal Processing for Diagnostic Medicine (by V. John Mathews) ・11月13日(木) 15:00〜16:00 立命館大学朱雀キャンパス 〒604-8415 京都市中京区西ノ京栂尾町1−7 http://www.ritsumei.jp/accessmap/accessmap_suzaku_j.html (嵯峨野線・地下鉄東西線,二条駅下車,徒歩3分) 講演タイトル Signal Processing for Health Monitoring of Aerospace Structures (by V. John Mathews) (4) Abstract(講演概要) "Signal Processing for Structural Health Monitoring” (by V. John Mathews) Modern airplanes contain substantial amounts of load- bearing composite parts. Composite materials used in aerospace applications are typically light and strong, but are susceptible to internal damages with little or no external evidence. Consequently it is desirable to develop and implement health monitoring systems on composite aerospace structures that continuously monitor the structure for events that may result in damage, and when such events occur, detect and assess the extent of any damage that may have resulted. Such systems can increase the reliability of aircrafts by ensuring their flightworthiness and detecting potential problems as they arise. They will facilitate lean designs that meet tolerance levels specified by barely detectable damages. By avoiding excess conservatism, the system will reduce manufacturing and maintenance costs. Another attractive aspect of these systems is their ability to monitor parts and locations of aircrafts that are not easily accessible and require disassembling for inspection. In this talk, we will review structural health monitoring techniques that utilize an array of ultrasound transducers on the structure. We will discuss the basic approaches for detecting damage and determining the extent of damage in the structure through a combination of passive and active approaches, and practical challenges in the implementation of such systems. Part of this talk is based on work done for the Boeing Company. "Signal Processing for Diagnostic Medicine" (by V. John Mathews) Analysis of commonly measured physiological signals can provide many clues about a person’s health. An example is heart rate variability. Heart rate variability and other measures of complexity of the heart rate behavior over time have been used in health assessment of adults, children and fetuses. The first part of this talk will provide two examples of how heart rate variability and related properties of the circulation system may be used for early detection of pregnancy-related diseases such as preeclampsia, and to monitor the status of adult sepsis patients. The second part of the talk will discuss how we can apply signal processing techniques to build tools for reliably and non- invasively monitoring the cardiovascular state of fetuses using ultrasound techniques. In this part of the talk, we will answer questions such as: (1) How can we accurately measure heart rate variability in fetuses? (2) How do we noninvasively measure aortic blood pressure in fetuses? (3) Is it possible to measure and track parameters of the fetal circulation system such as the diameter of fetal arteries and properties such as pulse wave velocity and shear stress on aortic walls? "Restoration of Motor Skills in Patients with Disorders of the Central Nervous System" (by V John Mathews) Recent technological innovations such as functional neural stimulation (FNS) offer considerable benefits to paralyzed individuals. FNS can produce movement in paralyzed muscles by the application of electrical stimuli to the nerves innervating the muscles. The first part of this talk will describe how smooth muscle movements can be evoked using Utah slanted electrode arrays (USEAs) inserted into the motor nerves of the peripheral nervous system. The standard 4 x 4 mm USEAs contain 100 electrodes of varying lengths. Implantation of a USEA in a peripheral nerve allows highly selective electrical access to individual and small groups of axons. We will review approaches for designing asynchronously interleaved stimulation signals applied via individual electrodes in the arrays to evoke smooth, fatigue-resistant force that closely resembles normal motor function. The second part of this talk will describe efforts to decode cortical surface potentials, recorded with dense grids of microelectrodes. Decoding human intent from neural signals is a critical component of brain-computer interfaces. This information can then be used to control the muscles in tasks involving restoration of motor skills or to control a robot that performs desired tasks. We will discuss recent work on decoding neural data collected from patients implanted with microelectrode arrays. The talk will conclude with a discussion of some of the current research challenges in this area. "Multichannel Echo Cancellation: Discovery of the Uniqueness Problem and Search for Solutions" (by Akihiko Sugiyama) This talk presents how the uniqueness problem has been discovered along with its solutions. The uniqueness problem has been a popular research topic in echo cancellation since its discovery in 1991. Starting from a linearly combined stereo echo cancellation model, the uniqueness problem is explained by illustrations. These illustrations naturally lead to one of the most promising solutions based on a sliding technique that may not be easily reached otherwise. Other solutions proposed in the two and a half decades are also briefly explained. (3) Speaker Biography (講演者紹介) Dr. V. John Mathews is a Professor of Electrical and Computer Engineering at the University of Utah . He received his Ph. D. and M.S. degrees in Electrical and Computer Engineering from the University of Iowa , Iowa City, Iowa in 1984 and 1981, respectively, and the B. E. (Hons.) degree in Electronics and Communication Engineering from the University of Madras, India in 1980. At the University of Iowa, he was a Teaching/Research Fellow from 1980 to 1984 and a Visiting Assistant Professor in the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering during the 1984- 85 academic year. He joined the department of Electrical Engineering at the University of Utah in 1985, where he is engaged in teaching signal processing classes and conducting research in signal processing algorithms. He served as the Chairman of the department from 1999 to 2003. His current research interests are in nonlinear and adaptive signal processing and application of signal processing techniques in audio and communication systems, biomedical engineering, and structural health management. He has also contributed in the areas of perceptually-tuned image compression and spectrum estimation techniques. He is the author of the book Polynomial Signal Processing, published by Wiley, and co-authored with Professor G. L. Sicuranza, University of Trieste, Italy. He has published more than 125 technical papers. Dr. Mathews is a fellow of IEEE and has served as a member of the Signal Processing Theory and Methods Technical Committee , the Education Committee and the Conference Board of the IEEE Signal Processing Society . He was the Vice President (Finance) of the IEEE Signal Processing Society during 2003-2005, and the Vice President (Conferences) of the Society during 2009-2011. He is a past associate editor of the IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing , and the IEEE Signal Processing Letter and the IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Signal Processing. He currently serves on the editorial board of the IEEE Signal Processing Magazine. He has served on the organization committees of several international technical conferences including as General Chairman of IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP) 2001. He is a recipient of the 2008-09 Distinguished Alumni Award from the National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirappalli, India, IEEE Utah Section's Engineer of the Year Award in 2001, and the Utah Engineers Council's Engineer of the Year Award in 2011. He was selected as a Distinguished Lecturer of the IEEE Signal Processing Society for 2013 and 2014. Akihiko Sugiyama (a.k.a. Ken Sugiyama), affiliated with NEC Information and Media Processing Labs., has been engaged in a wide variety of research projects in signal processing such as audio coding and interference/noise control. His team developed the world's first Silicon Audio in 1994, the ancestor of iPod. He served as Chair of Audio and Acoustic Signal Processing Tech. Committee, IEEE Signal Processing Society (SPS) [2011-2012], as associate editors for several journals such as IEEE Trans. SP [1994-1996], as the Secretary and a Member at Large to the Conference Board of SPS, and as the Chair of Japan Chapter of SPS [2010-2011]. He was a Technical Program Chair for ICASSP2012. He has contributed to 15 chapters of books and is the inventor of over 150 registered patents with more pending applications in the field of signal processing in Japan and overseas. He received 13 awards such as the 2002 IEICE Best Paper Award, the 2006 IEICE Achievement Award, and the 2013 Ichimura Industry Award. He is Fellow of IEEE and IEICE, and a Distinguished Lecturer for IEEE SPS. He is also known as a big host for a total of over 70 internship students.